Regulation of hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity of aluminosilicate zeolites: a review

被引:52
作者
Wang, Cheng [1 ]
Guo, Huidong [1 ]
Leng, Shaozheng [1 ]
Yu, Jiale [1 ]
Feng, Kai [1 ]
Cao, Liyun [1 ]
Huang, Jianfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, Shaanxi Key Lab Green Preparat & Functionalizat I, Xian 710021, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hydrophilicity; hydrophobicity; regulation; zeolite; COAL FLY-ASH; MESOPOROUS ZSM-5 ZEOLITE; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; WATER-ADSORPTION; CATALYTIC-PROPERTIES; ACID PROPERTIES; HYDROXYL-GROUPS; HYDROPHOBIC PROPERTIES; ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; THERMAL-TREATMENT;
D O I
10.1080/10408436.2020.1819198
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity of zeolites has been received increasing attentions due to its great influence on the physical, chemical property and application of zeolites. Generally, zeolites with different hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity exhibit different interaction with molecules/contaminations of different polarity, and thus have found promising applications in various and different fields. In this review, we first discuss the two main influence factors, i.e. SiO2/Al(2)O(3)ratio and surface hydroxyl groups affecting hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity of aluminosilicate zeolites. Then, we give an overview of the ways for regulation of hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity of zeolites, i.e. hydrothermal synthesis, post synthesis for SiO2/Al(2)O(3)ratio regulation and heat treatment, surface modification, water intrusion-extrusion method for hydroxyl groups regulation. The third, the hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity determination methods, i.e. water vapor adsorption, hydrocarbon/water vapor adsorption and TG experiment methods are concluded and compared. Finally, the problems and challenges for the future of this subject are discussed.
引用
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页码:330 / 348
页数:19
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