Free radicals - Friends or foes? - Properties, functions, and secretion of human myeloperoxidase

被引:108
作者
Arnhold, J
机构
[1] Universitat Leipzig,Institut für Medizinische Physik und Biophysik
关键词
myeloperoxidase; polymorphonuclear leukocytes; reactive oxygen species; hypochlorous acid; luminescence;
D O I
10.1023/B:BIRY.0000016344.59411.ee
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The heme-containing protein myeloperoxidase is released from stimulated polymorphonuclear leukocytes at sites of inflammation. It is involved in the generation of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and tissue damage. The general properties and functional aspects of this enzyme are reviewed. Special attention is given to luminescence methods for investigating the release of myeloperoxidase from stimulated cells.
引用
收藏
页码:4 / 9
页数:6
相关论文
共 84 条
[61]   Hypochlorite-induced peroxidation of egg yolk phosphatidylcholine is mediated by hydroperoxides [J].
Panasenko, OM ;
Arnhold, J ;
Vladimirov, YA ;
Arnhold, K ;
Sergienko, VI .
FREE RADICAL RESEARCH, 1997, 27 (01) :1-12
[62]   Myeloperoxidase-generated oxidants and atherosclerosis [J].
Podrez, EA ;
Abu-Soud, HM ;
Hazen, SL .
FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 2000, 28 (12) :1717-1725
[63]   Myeloperoxidase-generated reactive nitrogen species convert LDL into an atherogenic form in vitro [J].
Podrez, EA ;
Schmitt, D ;
Hoff, HF ;
Hazen, SL .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1999, 103 (11) :1547-1560
[64]   PEROXYNITRITE-INDUCED LUMINOL CHEMILUMINESCENCE [J].
RADI, R ;
COSGROVE, TP ;
BECKMAN, JS ;
FREEMAN, BA .
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 1993, 290 :51-57
[65]  
RAMOS CL, 1992, J BIOL CHEM, V267, P8307
[66]   The photoprotein pholasin as a luminescence substrate for detection of superoxide anion radicals and myeloperoxidase activity in stimulated neutrophils [J].
Reichl, S ;
Vocks, A ;
Petkovic, M ;
Schiller, J ;
Arnhold, J .
FREE RADICAL RESEARCH, 2001, 35 (06) :723-733
[67]   Reactions of pholasin with peroxidases and hypochlorous acid [J].
Reichl, S ;
Arnhold, J ;
Knight, J ;
Schiller, J ;
Arnold, K .
FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 2000, 28 (10) :1555-1563
[68]   Myeloperoxidase polymorphism is associated with gender specific risk for Alzheimer's disease [J].
Reynolds, WF ;
Rhees, J ;
Maciejewski, D ;
Paladino, T ;
Sieburg, H ;
Maki, RA ;
Masliah, E .
EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY, 1999, 155 (01) :31-41
[69]   PHOLASIN - A BIOLUMINESCENT INDICATOR FOR DETECTING ACTIVATION OF SINGLE NEUTROPHILS [J].
ROBERTS, PA ;
KNIGHT, J ;
CAMPBELL, AK .
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY, 1987, 160 (01) :139-148
[70]   CHEMILUMINESCENCE AND SUPEROXIDE PRODUCTION BY MYELOPEROXIDASE-DEFICIENT LEUKOCYTES [J].
ROSEN, H ;
KLEBANOFF, SJ .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1976, 58 (01) :50-60