Chemical composition of essential oil and oleoresins ofZingiber officinaleand toxicity of extracts/essential oil against diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella)

被引：12
作者：
Babu, G. D. Kiran [1 ]
Dolma, Shudh Kirti [2 ,3 ]
Sharma, Mohit [1 ]
Reddy, S. G. Eswara [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] CSIR Inst Himalayan Bioresource Technol, Nat Prod Chem & Proc Dev Div, Palampur, Himachal Prades, India
[2] CSIR Inst Himalayan Bioresource Technol, Entomol Lab, Agrotechnol Med Aromat & Commercial Important Pla, Palampur, Himachal Prades, India
[3] Acad Sci & Innovat Res, CSIR Inst Himalayan Bioresource Technol, Palampur, Himachal Prades, India
来源：
TOXIN REVIEWS | 2020年 / 39卷 / 03期
关键词：
Zingiber officinale; essential oil; chemical composition; oleoresins; insecticidal properties; PLANT-EXTRACTS; FRESH GINGER; ZINGIBERACEAE; INHIBITION; HOMOPTERA; ANTIFEEDANT; DEGRADATION; ANTIOXIDANT; REPELLENCY; MANAGEMENT;
D O I：
10.1080/15569543.2018.1491056
中图分类号：
R99 [毒物学（毒理学）];
学科分类号：
100405 ;
摘要：
Essential oil (EO) of ginger and oleoresins isolated from extraction solvents by GC-MS. Zingiberene was the major constituent in all the samples, and ethanol could extract the maximum quantity (21.2%) from the dried de-oiled cake (EDD) followed by EO (20.3%) as compared to oleoresins. Hydro-distilled EO contains higher oxygenated monoterpenes (22.4%) than oleoresins. EDD showed more toxicity to larvae ofPlutella xylostella(LC50 = 4957.9 mg L-1) after 96 h and was followed by EDW (LC50 = 5067.6 mg L-1) and EF (LC50 = 6631.2 mg L-1). EO also showed promising efficacy (LC50 = 5875.9 mg L-1) and repellency (97.1%) againstP. xylostella.
引用
收藏
页码：226 / 235
页数：10
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