Mathematical simulation of low-temperature conversion cogeneration system in power engineering

被引:15
作者
Gergelizhiu, P. S. [1 ]
Khaustov, S. A. [1 ]
Tabakaev, R. B. [1 ]
Novoseltsev, P. U. [1 ]
Kazakov, A., V [1 ]
Zavorin, A. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tomsk Polytech Univ, Energy Inst, Tomsk, Russia
来源
2014 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, AUTOMATION AND CONTROL SYSTEMS (MEACS) | 2014年
关键词
Independent power supply; cogeneration power units; low-temperature conversion; fuel element; low-grade fuel;
D O I
10.1109/meacs.2014.6986901
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
About 60 % of Russian territory doesn't have centralized energy supply. Energy supply of these areas is carried by gas or diesel fuel oil cogeneration power units. Natural gas is a chemically valuable and expensive product not exceeding 25% of the fuel and energy balance in the power generating of the most developed countries. Natural gas is approximately 53% of the fuel and energy balance in Russian energy. Diesel fuel oil is expensive due to high transport costs for delivery to the place of consumption. As a result, the electricity cost of cogeneration power units is higher than cost of centralized generation in 30-35 times. Development of the power plants using local resources of low-grade fuel for decentralized energy supply is a relevant objective. Purpose of this paper is to research the Russian cogeneration market and the development of advanced heat and electricity generation technologies by conversion of low-grade fuels. Cogeneration market analysis and patent research is presented; basic requirements are formed for the modern power plants according to these results. The principle of cogeneration by means of a fuel element based on low-grade fuel conversion was proposed and tested in an experimental unit. As a result, technical solutions of the cogeneration power unit were developed.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]  
Kazakov A.V., 2013, PROJECT COGENERATION
[2]   Techno-economic comparison of ethanol and electricity coproduction schemes from sugarcane residues at existing sugar mills in Southern Africa [J].
Petersen, Abdul M. ;
Aneke, Mathew C. ;
Goergens, Johann F. .
BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS, 2014, 7
[3]  
Samylin A., 2009, LESPROMINFORM, V59, P78
[4]   Application of life cycle thermo-ecological cost methodology for evaluation of biomass integrated gasification gas turbine based cogeneration [J].
Stanek, Wojciech ;
Czarnowska, Lucyna ;
Kalina, Jacek .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2014, 70 (01) :1007-1017
[5]  
Surzhikova O.A., 2012, SIBERIAN J SCI, V4, P103
[6]   Worldwide commercial development of bioenergy with a focus on energy crop-based projects [J].
Wright, Lynn .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2006, 30 (8-9) :706-714
[7]  
Zavorin A.S., 2010, THERM ENG, V320, P18
[8]  
Zavorin A.S., 2012, B TOMSK POLYTECHNIC, V57, P77