Overcoming Temperature Limitations in Phase Change Memories With Optimized GexSbyTez

被引:100
作者
Zuliani, Paola [1 ]
Varesi, Enrico [2 ]
Palumbo, Elisabetta [1 ]
Borghi, Massimo [1 ]
Tortorelli, Innocenzo [2 ]
Erbetta, Davide [2 ]
Dalla Libera, Giovanna [1 ]
Pessina, Nicola [1 ]
Gandolfo, Anna [1 ]
Prelini, Carlo [1 ]
Ravazzi, Leonardo [1 ]
Annunziata, Roberto [1 ]
机构
[1] STMicroelectronics, I-20041 Agrate Brianza, Italy
[2] Micron, I-20041 Agrate Brianza, Italy
关键词
Ge-Sb-Te (GST) compounds; high temperature data retention (HTDR); nonvolatile memories; phase change memories (PCMs); MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2013.2285403
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Phase change memory (PCM) is the most mature among the novel memory concepts. Embedded PCM technology can be a real breakthrough for process cost saving and performances. Nevertheless, for specific applications some improvement in high temperature data retention characteristics is needed. In this paper, we present an optimized GexSbyTez phase change material, able to guarantee code integrity after soldering thermal profile and data retention in extended temperature range. In particular, extrapolation of data retention at 10 years for temperatures higher than 150 C cell level has been demonstrated, thus enabling automotive applications. Despite the tradeoff between the SET speed and RESET data retention, competitive performances with respect to present floating gate memories have been confirmed. Finally, solid data collection based on a 4-Mb test chip integrated in a standard 90-nm CMOS technology platform has been performed. Functionality and performances are well in line with today industrial targets.
引用
收藏
页码:4020 / 4026
页数:7
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