Comparison of a multifilament stainless steel suture with FiberWire for flexor tendon repairs - an in vitro biomechanical study

被引:21
作者
McDonald, E. [1 ]
Gordon, J. A. [2 ]
Buckley, J. M. [3 ]
Gordon, L. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] UCSF SFGH Orthopaed Trauma Inst, San Francisco, CA USA
[2] Univ Penn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Delaware, Dept Mech Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Anat, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[5] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Orthopaed Surg, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
Biomechanics; FiberWire; flexor tendon; mechanical properties; stainless steel; suture; STRENGTH; LOCKING; CALIBER; KNOTS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1177/1753193412452074
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Our goal was to investigate and compare the mechanical properties of multifilament stainless steel suture (MFSS) and polyethylene multi-filament core FiberWire in flexor tendon repairs. Flexor digitorum profundus tendons were repaired in human cadaver hands with either a 4-strand cruciate cross-lock repair or 6-strand modified Savage repair using 4-0 and 3-0 multifilament stainless steel or FiberWire. The multifilament stainless steel repairs were as strong as those performed with FiberWire in terms of ultimate load and load at 2 mm gap. This study suggests that MFSS provides as strong a repair as FiberWire. The mode of failure of the MFSS occurred by the suture pulling through the tendon, which suggests an advantage in terms of suture strength.
引用
收藏
页码:418 / 423
页数:6
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