Antioxidant capacities of ten edible North American plants

被引:84
作者
Acuña, UM
Atha, DE
Ma, J
Nee, MH
Kennelly, EJ [1 ]
机构
[1] CUNY Herbert H Lehman Coll, Dept Biol Sci, Bronx, NY 10468 USA
[2] CUNY, Grad Ctr, Bronx, NY 10468 USA
[3] Univ Uppsala, Div Pharmacognosy, S-75123 Uppsala, Sweden
[4] New York Bot Garden, Bronx, NY 10458 USA
关键词
edible North American plants; antioxidants; DPPH assay; polyphenols; catechin; epicatechin;
D O I
10.1002/ptr.1031
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The EtOAc extract obtained from ten edible North American plants, Acorus calamus, Clintonia borealis, Gaultheria shallon, Juniperus osteosperma, Opuntia polyacantha, Prunus americana, Prunus virginiana, Sambucus cerulea, Sorbus americana and Vaccinium parvifolium, were tested in the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical assay. High antioxidant activity was obtained from the extracts of three fruits, Gaultheria shallon, Sambucus cerulea and Prunus americana and one extracted rhizome, Acorus calamus. Catechin and epicatechin, potent polyphenolic antioxidants, were identified in the EtOAc extracts of Gaultheria shallon and Sambucus cerulea by reversed-phase thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Copyright (C) 2002 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 65
页数:3
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