Hypnosis home treatment for irritable bowel syndrome: A pilot study

被引：32

作者：

Palsson, OS ^{[1
]}

Turner, MJ ^{[1
]}

Whitehead, WE ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ N Carolina, Div Digest Dis, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL HYPNOSIS | 2006年 / 54卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1080/00207140500328666

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Hypnosis treatment often improves irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but the costs and reliance on specialized therapists limit its availabihty. A 3-month home-treatment version of a scripted hypnosis protocol previously shown to improve all central IBS symptoms was completed by 19 IBS patients. Outcomes were compared to those of 57 matched IBS patients from a separate study receiving only standard medical care. Ten of the hypnosis subjects (53%) responded to treatment by 3-month follow-up (response defined as more than 50% reduction in IBS severity) vs. 15 (26%) of controls. Hypnosis subjects improved more in quality of life scores compared to controls. Anxiety predicted poor treatment response. Hypnosis responders remained improved at 6-month follow-up. Although response rate was lower than previously observed in therapist-delivered treatment, hypnosis home treatment may double the proportion of IBS patients improving significantly across 6 months.

引用

页码：85 / 99

页数：15

共 26 条

[21]

TELLEGEN A, 1985, UNPUB BRIEF MANUAL D

[22] Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for irritable bowel syndrome: Effects and long-term follow-up [J].

vanDulmen, AM ;

Fennis, JFM ;

Bleijenberg, G .

PSYCHOSOMATIC MEDICINE, 1996, 58 (05) :508-514

[23] The usual medical care for irritable bowel syndrome [J].

Whitehead, WE ;

Levy, RL ;

Von Korff, M ;

Feld, AD ;

Palsson, OS ;

Turner, M ;

Drossman, DA .

ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2004, 20 (11-12) :1305-1315

[24]

WHITEHEAD WE, 2004, GASTROENTEROLOGY S2, V126, pA88

[25] HYPNOTHERAPY IN SEVERE IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME - FURTHER EXPERIENCE [J].

WHORWELL, PJ ;

PRIOR, A ;

COLGAN, SM .

GUT, 1987, 28 (04) :423-425

[26] CONTROLLED TRIAL OF HYPNOTHERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF SEVERE REFRACTORY IRRITABLE-BOWEL SYNDROME [J].

WHORWELL, PJ ;

PRIOR, A ;

FARAGHER, EB .

LANCET, 1984, 2 (8414) :1232-1234

← 1 2 3 →