How well are general practice trainees prepared for paediatric prescribing?

被引:1
作者
Isa, N. M. [1 ]
Taylor, Michael W. [2 ]
Helms, Peter J.
McLay, James S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aberdeen, Inst Appl Hlth Sci, Aberdeen AB25 2ZG, Scotland
[2] NHS Educ Scotland, Aberdeen, Scotland
关键词
primary care; general practice vocational training; education; paediatrics; prescribing; ADVERSE DRUG-REACTIONS; LABEL; ATTITUDES; CHILDREN; EXPERIENCES; MEDICINES;
D O I
10.1111/j.1365-2125.2008.03341.x
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS SUBJECT center dot Children make up a significant proportion of a general practitioner's (GP's) prescribing workload. center dot The realisation that children cannot be assumed to be little adults and may require specialized prescribing and therapeutic knowledge is relatively recent. center dot Off-label medicines, which have been associated with an increased frequency of adverse drug reactions, are commonly prescribed by GPs to children. WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS center dot The majority of GP trainees believe that their undergraduate and postgraduate training in paediatric therapeutics is insufficient for their coming requirements in primary care. center dot Approximately one-third of GP trainees do not undertake any paediatrics training prior to starting work as a GP. center dot Off-label and unlicensed prescribing are the most poorly covered areas of paediatric therapeutics in universities/university hospitals. center dot Those trainees who do undergo paediatric training during their vocational years report increased paediatric prescribing confidence. We invited 232 General Practice Trainees to complete an on-line questionnaire to assess how they rated their training for the task of paediatric prescribing and therapeutics in the community. Of the 166 (71%) respondents who completed the questionnaire, 26.5% recalled specific teaching about paediatric prescribing and 59.6% covering one or more relevant topic during their undergraduate years. Undertaking a paediatric post during vocational training was associated with greater prescribing confidence (P < 0.001); however, 35% of respondents were not intending to undertake such a post. This study suggests that many GP trainees perceive their paediatric prescribing training as inadequate.
引用
收藏
页码:370 / 373
页数:4
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
CLAKSON A, 2002, ARCH DIS CHILD, V87, P462
[2]   A novel scheme for the reporting of adverse drug reactions [J].
Clarkson, A ;
Ingleby, E ;
Choonara, I ;
Bryan, P ;
Arlett, P .
ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD, 2001, 84 (04) :337-339
[3]  
CLARKSON A, 2004, PAEDIAT PERINAT DRUG, V6, P20
[4]   The use of unlicensed and off-label medicines in the neonate [J].
Conroy, S ;
McIntyre, J .
SEMINARS IN FETAL & NEONATAL MEDICINE, 2005, 10 (02) :115-122
[5]  
Conroy S, 2003, ACTA PAEDIATR, V92, P408
[6]   Unlicensed and off label drug use in neonates [J].
Conroy, S ;
McIntyre, J ;
Choonara, I .
ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD-FETAL AND NEONATAL EDITION, 1999, 80 (02) :F142-F144
[7]   Off-label prescribing to children: attitudes and experience of general practitioners [J].
Ekins-Daukes, S ;
Helms, PJ ;
Taylor, MW ;
McLay, JS .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2005, 60 (02) :145-149
[8]   Off-label prescribing to children in primary care: retrospective observational study [J].
Ekins-Daukes, S ;
Helms, PJ ;
Simpson, CR ;
Taylor, MW ;
McLay, JS .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2004, 60 (05) :349-353
[9]   Adverse drug reactions and off-label drug use in paediatric outpatients [J].
Horen, B ;
Montastruc, JL ;
Lapeyre-Mestre, M .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2002, 54 (06) :665-670
[10]   Unlicensed and off label prescribing of drugs in general practice [J].
McIntyre, J ;
Conroy, S ;
Avery, A ;
Corns, H ;
Choonara, I .
ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD, 2000, 83 (06) :498-501