Fabrication of SiGe rings and holes on Si(001) by flash annealing
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作者:
Persichetti, L.
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Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Ingn Elettron, CHOSE, I-00133 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Persichetti, L.
[1
,2
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Capasso, A.
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Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Chem Phys & Mech Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4001, AustraliaUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Capasso, A.
[3
]
Sgarlata, A.
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Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Sgarlata, A.
[1
]
Quatela, A.
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Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Ingn Elettron, CHOSE, I-00133 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Quatela, A.
[2
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Kaciulis, S.
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CNR, ISMN, I-00015 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Kaciulis, S.
[4
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Mezzi, A.
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CNR, ISMN, I-00015 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Mezzi, A.
[4
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Notarianni, M.
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Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Chem Phys & Mech Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4001, AustraliaUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Notarianni, M.
[3
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Motta, N.
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Queensland Univ Technol, Sch Chem Phys & Mech Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4001, AustraliaUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Motta, N.
[3
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Fanfoni, M.
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Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Fanfoni, M.
[1
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Balzarotti, A.
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Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, ItalyUniv Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
Balzarotti, A.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Fis, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dipartimento Ingn Elettron, CHOSE, I-00133 Rome, Italy
We show that SiGe islands are transformed into nanoholes and rings solely by annealing treatments and without Si capping. Rings are produced by a rapid flash heating at temperatures higher than the melting point of Ge, whereas nanoholes are produced by several minutes of annealing. The rings are markedly rich in Si with respect to the pristine islands, suggesting that the evolution path from islands to rings is driven by the selective dissolution of Ge occurring at high temperatures. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.