Pediatric Pain Management

被引：32

作者：

Gaglani, Aarti ^{[1
]}

Gross, Toni ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Phoenix Childrens Hosp, Div Emergency Med, 1919 East Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ 85018 USA

[2] Univ Arizona, Phoenix Childrens Hosp Emergency Med, Phoenix Childrens Hosp, Coll Med Phoenix,Div Emergency Med,Dept Child Hlt, 1919 East Thomas Rd, Phoenix, AZ 85016 USA

来源：

EMERGENCY MEDICINE CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2018年 / 36卷 / 02期

关键词：

Pain; Pediatrics; Emergency; Self-report; Behavioral-observational; Pain scale; Intranasal; Nonpharmacologic; INTRANASAL FENTANYL; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT; VENIPUNCTURE PAIN; PROCEDURAL PAIN; TRIAGE PAIN; CHILDREN; ANALGESIA; ANXIETY; VALIDITY; QUALITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.emc.2017.12.002

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Nearly 20 years ago, standards were established for hospitals to assess and treat pain in all patients. Research continues to demonstrate evolving trends in the measurement and effective treatment of pain in children. Behavioral research demonstrating long-lasting effects of inadequate pain control during childhood supports the concepts of early and adequate pain control for children with painful conditions in the acute care setting. The authors discuss pain concepts, highlighting factors specific to the emergency department, and include a review of evidence for pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatments.

引用

页码：323 / +

页数：13

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