miRNAs in development and pathogenesis of the nervous system

被引:82
作者
Nowak, Jakub S. [1 ]
Michlewski, Gracjan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Edinburgh, Wellcome Trust Ctr Cell Biol, Edinburgh EH9 3JR, Midlothian, Scotland
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
microRNA (miRNA); microRNA biogenesis; nervous system; neuropathogenesis; synaptic plasticity; MICRORNA BIOGENESIS; LET-7; MICRORNA; SELF-RENEWAL; EXPRESSION; RNA; DISEASE; REST; DIFFERENTIATION; SPECIFICATION; NEUROGENESIS;
D O I
10.1042/BST20130044
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The human nervous system expresses approximately 70% of all miRNAs (microRNAs). Changing levels of certain ubiquitous and brain-specific miRNAs shape the development and function of the nervous system. It is becoming clear that misexpression of some miRNAs can contribute towards neurodevelopmental disorders. In the present article, we review the current knowledge of the role of miRNAs in development and pathogenesis of the nervous system.
引用
收藏
页码:815 / 820
页数:6
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