Extended structures of mediation: Re-examining brokerage in dynamic networks

被引:77
作者
Spiro, Emma S. [1 ]
Acton, Ryan M. [2 ]
Butts, Carter T. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Sociol, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Sociol, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[3] Univ Calif Irvine, Inst Math Behav Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[4] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Stat, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Brokerage; Social processes; Structural theory; Social networks; Structural dynamics; Coordination; Emergent multi-organizational networks; INTERORGANIZATIONAL COLLABORATION; POWER; CENTRALITY; FOUNDATIONS; EVOLUTION; EXTREME; MODELS; ROLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.socnet.2013.02.001
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
In this paper we revisit the concept of brokerage in social networks. We elaborate on the concept of brokerage as a process, identifying three distinct classes of brokerage behavior. Based on this process model, we develop a framework for measuring brokerage opportunities in dynamic relational data. Using data on emergent inter-organizational collaborations, we employ the dynamic brokerage framework to examine the relationship between organizational attributes and coordination in the evolving network. Comparing the findings of our process-based definition with traditional, static approaches, we identify important dimensions of organizational action that would be missed by the latter approach. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 143
页数:14
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]  
Adamic Lada A., 2005, P 3 INT WORKSHOP LIN, P36, DOI DOI 10.1145/1134271.1134277
[2]  
Aldrich H., 1982, Social Structure and Network Analysis
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1961, ACQUAINTANCE PROCESS
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1971, Journal of Mathematical Sociology, DOI 10.1080/0022250X.1971.9989788
[5]  
[Anonymous], DISASTER RESPONSE PR
[6]  
[Anonymous], 1964, Exchange and Power
[7]  
[Anonymous], 2004, NAT RESP PLAN
[8]  
[Anonymous], 1992, Structural Holes
[9]  
[Anonymous], 1897, Researches into the Mathematical Principles of the Theory of Wealth
[10]  
BONACICH P, 1987, AM J SOCIOL, V92, P1170, DOI 10.1086/228631