Surface oxidation of cellulose by ozone-gas in a vacuum cylinder to improve the functionality of fluoromonomer

被引：41
作者：
Gashti, Mazeyar Parvinzadeh [1 ]
Pournaserani, Alireza [1 ]
Ehsani, Hamed [1 ]
Gashti, Mahyar Parvinzadeh [2 ]
机构：
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Text, Shahre Rey Branch, Tehran 1666933611, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Fac Mech Engn, Parana Branch, Parand, Iran
来源：
VACUUM | 2013年 / 91卷
关键词：
Cotton; Water repellency; Ozone-gas; COTTON FABRICS; SILICONE SOFTENERS; REPELLENT COATINGS; FIBERS EVALUATION; POLYESTER FIBERS; DYEABILITY; WATER; FASTNESS; RADIATION; NYLON-6;
D O I：
10.1016/j.vacuum.2012.10.015
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
The influence of the ozone-gas treatment on the performance of the fluorocarbon monomer on cotton fiber was investigated employing Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermo-gravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), water contact angle (WCA) and bending length (BL). FTIR results indicated that the ozone-gas pre-treatment oxidized the surface of the fibers increasing reactivity of the substrate toward the fluoromonomer. The contact angle and microscopic tests showed that the combination of ozone and fluorocarbon treatments on cotton can increase the contact angle due to higher efficiency of the water repellent polymer on the surface of the ozone-gas treated fibers. The results obtained from the weight of the samples verified the successful grafting of the fluoromonomer on the cotton fabrics. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码：7 / 13
页数：7
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