Biochar Production from Cassava Rhizome in a Semi-continuous Carbonization System

被引：23

作者：

Tippayawong, Nakorn ^{[1
]}

Rerkkriangkrai, Prasert ^{[1
]}

Aggarangsi, Pruk ^{[1
,2
]}

Pattiya, Adisak ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Chiang Mai Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand

[2] Chiang Mai Univ, Energy Res & Dev Inst Nakornping, Chiang Mai 50100, Thailand

[3] Mahasarakham Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand

来源：

POWER AND ENERGY SYSTEMS ENGINEERING, (CPESE 2017) | 2017年 / 141卷

关键词：

Agricultural residues; Biomass; Charcoal; Pyrolysis; Thermochemical conversion; Renewable energy;

D O I：

10.1016/j.egypro.2017.11.021

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Cassava waste consists mainly of rhizome. Around four million tons of the agro-residue is available annually. It has great potential to be used for energy and power generation. In this work, cassava rhizome was converted into biochar in an alternative carbonizer based on semi-continuous, externally heated, retort type, pyrolysis gas burning concept. The reactor capacity was 35 50 kg/h, suitable for local entrepreneurs. Tests with cassava rhizome showed that good quality charcoal can be produced in shorter time with much lower atmospheric pollutants, compared with traditional kilns. The carbonization system was demonstrated to perform well in terms of temperature evolution, biochar yields and characteristics. (C) 2017 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

引用

页码：109 / 113

页数：5

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