Reduction of Borazines Mediated by Low-Valent Chromium Species

被引:23
作者
Carter, Tyler J. [4 ,1 ]
Kampf, Jeff W. [1 ]
Szymczak, Nathaniel K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, N Univ, Dept Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
amine-boranes; borazines; chromium; hydrogen storage; reduction; CHEMICAL HYDROGEN STORAGE; AMMONIA BORANE DEHYDROGENATION; BORON-NITROGEN BONDS; METAL-COMPLEXES; CATALYZED FORMATION; LIQUID-AMMONIA; SPENT FUEL; REGENERATION; DERIVATIVES; AMINOBORANES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201206668
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This communication demonstrates the successful reduction of a model for spent AB fuels, Me6B3N3, mediated by a low-valent chromium source. Of particular note, an alkyl borazine was activated by coordination to a {Cr(CO)3} fragment, which facilitated methyl and hydride transfer to the borazine ring, thus establishing a metalmediated reduction pathway. Protonation released a proposed diene fragment that was subsequently trapped by two DOAcF addition reactions across the remaining B=N bonds. The disclosed reactions represent the first well-defined examples of metal-mediated reduction of an alkyl borazine, which, because of its similarity to the products of AB dehydrogenation, provides support to a potentially new B-N regeneration strategy. These reactions are of interest for further studies that target metal-mediated hydrogenation pathways of B=N fragments because metal hydrides are readily generated by hydrogenation and/or protonation of reduced metal complexes. Accordingly, investigations into reductive reactivity with alternative reductants and proton donors are underway, as well as efforts that employ a similar approach to reduce H6B 3N3 and polyborazylene. © 2012 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:13168 / 13172
页数:5
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