In 2013, Chinese President Xi proposed "the Belt and Road Initiative", which is short for the "New Silk Road Economic Belt" and "the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road". "The Belt and Road Initiative" is based on the idea of common development and prosperity, aiming to better connect the Asian and European markets, will enrich the idea of the Silk Road with a new meaning, and benefit all the people along the belt. As the international business language, accounting sets up a bridge for economic exchanges between countries. Under "the Belt and Road Initiative", accounting will play an essential role on communication and coordination of various economic relations. This study figures out the main problems exist in current mode for accounting talent cultivation and tries to find out the better model which can adapt to "the Belt and Road Initiative" appropriately.