共 28 条
Anxiolytic effects of mecamylamine in two animal models of anxiety
被引:28
作者:
Newman, MB
Manresa, JJ
Sanberg, PR
Shytle, RD
机构:
[1] Univ S Florida, Coll Med, Dept Neurosurg, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[2] Univ S Florida, Coll Med, Dept Psychol, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[3] Univ S Florida, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Psychol, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[4] Univ S Florida, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Neurosurg, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[5] Univ S Florida, Coll Med, Dept Psychol, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[6] Univ S Florida, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Psychol, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[7] Univ S Florida, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Psychiat, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[8] Univ S Florida, Coll Med, Dept Psychiat, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[9] Univ S Florida, Coll Med, Neurosci Program, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
[10] Univ S Florida, Coll Arts & Sci, Neurosci Program, Ctr Aging & Brain Repair, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
关键词:
D O I:
10.1037//1064-1297.10.1.18
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号:
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
Clinical and preclinical evidence suggests that mecamylamine, a nicotinic receptor antagonist, may have anxiolytic properties. The purpose of this study was to further investigate the anxiolytic properties of mccamylamine in rats as measured by the Elevated Plus Maze and the Social Interaction models of anxiety and to determine if manipulation of the testin g environment (either brightly lit or dimly lit conditions) influenced the results. Results indicated that mecamylamine had significant anxiolytic effects in both the Elevated Plus Maze and Social Interaction Tests and that these effects were dependent on dose administered and the level of anxiety produced under different testing conditions. If confirmed by further clinical research, nicotinic receptor antagonists like mccamylamine may represent a novel class of anxiolytics.
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页码:18 / 25
页数:8
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