Osteoprotegerin (OPG) as a biomarker for diabetic cardiovascular complications

被引:38
作者
Bjerre, Mette [1 ]
机构
[1] Aarhus Univ, Fac Hlth, Dept Clin Med, Med Res Lab, Norrebrogade 44,Bldg 3b, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
关键词
Osteoprotegerin; OPG; Diabetes; Cardiovascular disease; Biomarker; KAPPA-B LIGAND; PLASMA OSTEOPROTEGERIN; RECEPTOR ACTIVATOR; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; SERUM OSTEOPROTEGERIN; GENE POLYMORPHISMS; KIDNEY-FUNCTION; RISK-FACTORS; BONE; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1186/2193-1801-2-658
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a glycoprotein involved in bone metabolisms and with a regulatory role in immune, skeletal and vascular systems. Recently, circulating OPG levels have emerged as independent biomarkers of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in patients with acute or chronic heart disease, as well as in the healthy population. Furthermore, OPG has been implicated in various inflammations and linked to diabetes and poor glycaemic control. This review focuses on the relations between circulating OPG levels and cardiovascular complications, with special emphasis on diabetic patients. OPG levels were observed to increase concurrently with the severity of diabetic complications, that is, with the highest circulating OPG levels observed in diabetic patients dying from CVD. Although the clinical prognostic use of OPG may seem far away, OPG does look promising as a biomarker in order to help the cardiologist to a better risk-stratification of the patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 6
页数:6
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