Effects of Obstacles on Deflagration-to-Detonation Transition in Linked Vessels

被引:7
作者
Yin, Zhonglin [1 ]
Wang, Zhirong [1 ]
Cao, Xingyan [1 ]
Zhen, Yaya [1 ]
Jiang, Kewei [1 ]
Ma, Shichang [1 ]
Gao, Wei [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Hazardous Chem Safety & Control, Coll Safety Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Dalian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Deflagration to detonation transition; obstacle number; obstacle position; blockage ratio; linked vessels; FLAME ACCELERATION; GAS;
D O I
10.1080/00102202.2020.1810679
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
order to study the characteristics and rules of deflagration to detonation transition (DDT) in linked vessels, two typical linked vessels were selected in this paper. The research was focused on the effects of pipe length, obstacle number, obstacle position and obstacle blockage ratio on DDT of methane air mixture in linked vessels. The experimental results showed that the pressure peak and the speed of flame propagation were enhanced by the obstacles. The precursory shock waves and the chemical reaction zone were coupled to propagate and caused the occurrence of DDT. When the obstacles were placed in the linked vessels, the distance of DDT occurrence moved forward. Moreover, with the increase of obstacle number, the induced distance of DDT was reduced. The induced distance of DDT was relatively short when the obstacle position was near the location of the explosion vessel.
引用
收藏
页码:1265 / 1281
页数:17
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]   Study of detonation initiation in hydrogen/air flow [J].
Aizawa, Keisuke ;
Yoshino, Satoru ;
Mogi, Toshio ;
Shiina, Hiroumi ;
Ogata, Yuji ;
Wada, Yuji ;
Hayashi, A. Koichi .
SHOCK WAVES, 2008, 18 (04) :299-305
[2]   Influence of gas compression on flame acceleration in channels with obstacles [J].
Bychkov, Vitaly ;
Akkerman, V'yacheslav ;
Valiev, Damir ;
Law, Chung K. .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 2010, 157 (10) :2008-2011
[3]  
Dong X. L., 2013, COMBUSTION FUNDAMENT
[4]  
Duan J. Y., 2010, CHIN J HIGH PRESSURE, V27
[5]   Measurement and chemical kinetic model predictions of detonation cell size in methanol-oxygen mixtures [J].
Eaton, R. ;
Zhang, B. ;
Bergthorson, J. M. ;
Ng, H. D. .
SHOCK WAVES, 2012, 22 (02) :173-178
[6]  
Huang Z. P., 2006, EXPLOSION SHOCK MEAS
[7]   Numerical study on three-dimensional CJ detonation waves interacting with isotropic turbulence [J].
Jin, Tai ;
Luo, Kun ;
Dai, Qi ;
Fan, Jianren .
SCIENCE BULLETIN, 2016, 61 (22) :1756-1765
[8]   The transition from deflagration to detonation in thin channels [J].
Kagan, L ;
Sivashinsky, G .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 2003, 134 (04) :389-397
[9]   Numerical simulation of deflagration-to-detonation transition: The role of shock-flame interactions in turbulent flames [J].
Khokhlov, AM ;
Oran, ES ;
Thomas, GO .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 1999, 117 (1-2) :323-339
[10]   Influence of ignition position and obstacles on explosion development in methane-air mixture in closed vessels [J].
Kindracki, J. ;
Kobiera, A. ;
Rarata, G. ;
Wolanski, P. .
JOURNAL OF LOSS PREVENTION IN THE PROCESS INDUSTRIES, 2007, 20 (4-6) :551-561