Recent Advancements in the LC- and GC-Based Analysis of Malondialdehyde (MDA): A Brief Overview

被引:149
作者
Giera, Martin [1 ,2 ]
Lingeman, Henk [2 ]
Niessen, Wilfried M. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] LUMC, Biomol Mass Spectrometry Unit, NL-2300 RC Leiden, Netherlands
[2] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
Malondialdehyde (MDA); Derivatization; LC-MS(MS); Biomarker; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; LIPID-PEROXIDATION PRODUCTS; ELECTRON-CAPTURE DETECTION; HUMAN PLASMA; GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; FLUORESCENCE DETECTION; BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES; OXIDATIVE STRESS; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; DERIVATIZATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10337-012-2237-1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Malondialdehyde (MDA) is an end-product of lipid peroxidation and a side product of thromboxane A(2) synthesis. Moreover, it is not only a frequently measured biomarker of oxidative stress, but its high reactivity and toxicity underline the fact that this molecule is more than "just" a biomarker. Additionally, MDA was proven to be a mutagenic substance. Having said this, it is evident that there is a major interest in the highly selective and sensitive analysis of this molecule in various matrices. In this review, we will provide a brief overview of the most recent developments and techniques for the liquid chromatography (LC) and gas chromatography (GC)-based analysis of MDA in different matrices. While the 2-thiobarbituric acid assay still is the most prominent methodology for determining MDA, several advanced techniques have evolved, including GC-MS(MS), LC-MS(MS) as well as several derivatization-based strategies.
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 440
页数:8
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