Peer Acceptance Protects Global Self-esteem from Negative Effects of Low Closeness to Parents During Adolescence and Early Adulthood

被引：101

作者：

Birkeland, Marianne Skogbrott ^{[1
]}

Breivik, Kyrre ^{[2
]}

Wold, Bente ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bergen, Fac Psychol, Dept Hlth Promot & Dev, N-5020 Bergen, Norway

[2] Uni Res, Uni Hlth, Reg Ctr Child & Youth Mental Hlth & Child Welf, N-5020 Bergen, Norway

来源：

JOURNAL OF YOUTH AND ADOLESCENCE | 2014年 / 43卷 / 01期

关键词：

Longitudinal; Measurement invariance; Parent relationships; Peer relationships; Self-esteem; Self-worth; BODY DISSATISFACTION; FIT INDEXES; GENDER; AGE; COVARIANCE; POPULARITY; CONSTRUCT; CHILDREN; CONTEXT; SUPPORT;

D O I：

10.1007/s10964-013-9929-1

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Having a distant relationship with parents seems to increase the risk of developing a more negative global self-esteem. This article describes a longitudinal study of 1,090 Norwegian adolescents from the age of 13-23 (54 % males) that explored whether peer acceptance can act as a moderator and protect global self-esteem against the negative effects of experiencing low closeness in relationships with parents. A quadratic latent growth curve for global self-esteem with closeness to parents and peer acceptance as time-varying covariates was modeled, taking partial measurement invariance in global self-esteem into account. Peer acceptance was found to have a general protective effect on global self-esteem for all adolescents. In addition, at most ages, peer acceptance was found to have a protective-stabilizing effect on the relationship between closeness to parents and global self-esteem. This indicates that peer acceptance can be an especially valuable source of global self-esteem when closeness to parents is low.

引用

页码：70 / 80

页数：11

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