Evolution of a storage ring free electron laser micropulse in a macropulse zone

被引:4
作者
Sei, N [1 ]
Yamada, K [1 ]
Mikado, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Photon Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS | 2004年 / 43卷 / 02期
关键词
free electron laser; storage ring; energy spread; intensity; micropulse; macropulse; longitudinal detuning;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.43.577
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We observed the evolution of micropulses of the storage ring free electron laser (SRFEL) in a macropulse zone with the compact storage ring NIJI-IV, and we showed that a simple simulation based on one-dimensional finite difference equations could express the characteristics of the micropulse. The calculated width of the micropulse was roughly in accord with the observed pulse width. Moreover, we showed that the macropulse intensity and the energy spread were approximately expressed by simple functions when there was only longitudinal detuning. Using these expressions for the macropulse intensity and the energy spread, we clarified that the pulse height of the intensity was greater than twice the difference between the average intensity and the minimum intensity to maintain the macropulse zone. It was also observed that the period of the increase of the energy spread in a macropulse depends negligibly on the detuning length, and this rule for the macropulse was approximately explained using simple expressions. We will be able to apply the simple simulation to investigate the peak power in a Q-switch operation.
引用
收藏
页码:577 / 584
页数:8
相关论文
共 21 条
[11]   Fourier limited micro-pulses in the OK-4/Duke storage ring FEL [J].
Litvinenko, VN ;
Park, SH ;
Pinayev, IV ;
Wu, Y ;
Lumpkin, A ;
Yang, B .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2001, 475 (1-3) :234-239
[12]   Time structure of the OK-4/Duke storage ring FEL [J].
Litvinenko, VN ;
Park, SH ;
Pinayev, IV ;
Wu, Y .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2001, 475 (1-3) :240-246
[13]   DYNAMICS OF THE DUKE STORAGE-RING UV FEL [J].
LITVINENKO, VN ;
BURNHAM, B ;
MADEY, JMJ ;
WU, Y .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1995, 358 (1-3) :369-373
[14]   Electron beam qualities with and without free electron laser oscillations in the compact storage ring NIJI-IV [J].
Sei, N ;
Yamada, K ;
Ogawa, H ;
Yasumoto, M ;
Mikado, T .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2003, 42 (9A) :5848-5858
[15]   Study of expected performance of the hard X-ray beam for the FEL-X project [J].
Sei, N ;
Yamada, K ;
Ohgaki, H ;
Mikado, T ;
Yasumoto, M ;
Ogawa, H .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2002, 483 (1-2) :429-433
[16]   Design of a new optical klystron for developing infrared free electron lasers in the storage ring NIJI-IV [J].
Sei, N ;
Ohgaki, H ;
Mikado, T ;
Yamada, K .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2002, 41 (3A) :1595-1601
[17]  
Sei N, 1999, NUCL INSTRUM METH A, V429, P185, DOI 10.1016/S0168-9002(99)00101-1
[18]   SRFEL dynamics investigated with a 1-D numerical code [J].
Thomas, CA ;
Botman, JIM ;
De Ninno, G ;
Couprie, ME ;
Mezi, L ;
Dattoli, G .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2002, 483 (1-2) :181-185
[19]   First lasing and initial performance of the European UV/VUV storage ring FEL at ELETTRA [J].
Walker, RP ;
Clarke, JA ;
Couprie, ME ;
Dattoli, G ;
Eriksson, M ;
Garzella, D ;
Giannessi, L ;
Marsi, M ;
Nahon, L ;
Nölle, D ;
Nutarelli, D ;
Poole, MW ;
Quick, H ;
Renault, E ;
Roux, R ;
Trovò, M ;
Werin, S ;
Wille, K .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2001, 475 (1-3) :20-27
[20]   Lasing towards the VUV in the NIJI-IV FEL [J].
Yamada, K ;
Sei, N ;
Ohgaki, H ;
Mikado, T ;
Sugiyama, S ;
Yamazaki, T .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2000, 445 (1-3) :173-177