Screening of microbes for lipases specific for saturated medium and long-chain fatty acids of milk fat

被引:10
作者
Miettinen, Hanna [1 ]
Nyyssola, Antti [1 ]
Rokka, Susanna [2 ]
Kontkanen, Hanna [1 ]
Kruus, Kristiina [1 ]
机构
[1] VTT Biotechnol, FIN-02044 Espoo, Finland
[2] MTT Agrifood Res Finland, FI-31600 Jokioinen, Finland
关键词
CANDIDA-ANTARCTICA; SERUM-CHOLESTEROL; DIETARY-FAT; LIPIDS; PURIFICATION; CLONING; CANCER; MICE;
D O I
10.1016/j.idairyj.2013.05.007
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Over 250 microbial strains were screened for lipase activity specific towards saturated medium and long-chain fatty acids. Strains showing trimyristin (C14:0) hydrolysis on agar medium were further streaked on tricaprylin (C8:0) and on olive oil (mostly C18:1) agar to identify strains hydrolysing C12-C15 fatty acids with modest or no activity towards short-chain and unsaturated fatty acids. The twenty strains showing the desired specificity were grown as liquid cultures and analysed for p-nitrophenyl (p-NP) myristate hydrolysis in the presence of Triton X-100. Cells from the cultures showing the highest activity towards p-NP myristate were analysed for specificity towards p-NP esters of different fatty acid chain lengths. On the basis of the p-NP ester profiling, four lipase samples were selected for hydrolysis experiments on butter oil. Of these, the sample obtained from the cultivation of Didpodascus capitatus met the screening criteria:C12:0-C16:0 specificity and no preference towards C18:0 and C18:1 fatty acids. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 67
页数:7
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