Design of metallic bone by additive manufacturing

被引:136
作者
Alabort, Enrique [1 ]
Barba, Daniel [2 ,3 ]
Reed, Roger C. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] OxMet Technol, Ctr Innovat & Enterprise 34, Begbroke Sci Pk, Oxford OX5 1PF, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PJ, England
[3] Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
基金
“创新英国”项目;
关键词
Additive manufacturing; Titanium alloys; Synthetic bone; Lattices; Bio-mechanics; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; TISSUE; ARCHITECTURE; IMPLANTS; POROSITY; INGROWTH; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2019.01.022
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Additive manufacturing is used to produce open-cell scaffolds with tailored design to match bone performance. We used triply periodic minimal surfaces within a range of sizes and volume fractions designed to suit the needs of the different existing bone tissues - this meant manufacturing sub-millimetre unit cells with pore sizes between 200 and 500 mu m. Ti-6Al-4V is employed. Compression experiments reveal the stiffness and the collapse load of the scaffold as a function of geometry and density. This work confirms the suitability of the designed lattices to match the stiffness and the yield strength over a wide range of bone types. (C) 2019 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 114
页数:5
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