Characterization of a 14Cr ODS steel by means of small punch and uniaxial testing with regard to creep and fatigue at elevated temperatures

被引:25
作者
Bruchhausen, M. [1 ]
Turba, K. [1 ,2 ]
de Haan, F. [1 ]
Hahner, P. [1 ]
Austin, T. [1 ]
de Carlan, Y. [3 ]
机构
[1] Inst Energy & Transport, Joint Res Ctr, European Commiss, NL-1755 ZG Petten, Netherlands
[2] Lund Univ, Div Mat Engn, SE-22100 Lund, Sweden
[3] CEA, DEN, Serv Rech Met Appl, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; FERRITIC STEEL; MATERIALS CHALLENGES; STRUCTURAL-MATERIALS; MICROSTRUCTURE; ALLOYS; ANISOTROPY; BEHAVIOR; TENSILE; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.09.059
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A 14Cr ODS steel was characterized at elevated temperatures with regard to its behavior in small punch and uniaxial creep tests and in low cycle fatigue tests. A comparison of small punch and uniaxial creep tests at 650 degrees C revealed a strong anisotropy of the material when strained parallel and perpendicular to the extrusion direction with rupture times being several orders of magnitude lower for the perpendicular direction. The stress-rupture and Larson-Miller plots show a very large scatter of the creep data. This scatter is strongly reduced when rupture time is plotted against minimum deflection rate or minimum creep rate (Monkman-Grant plot). Fatigue tests have been carried out at 650 degrees C and 750 degrees C. The alloy is cyclically very stable with practically no hardening/softening. Results from the tests at both temperatures can be described by a common power law. An increase in the test temperature has little influence on the fatigue ductility exponent. For a given total strain level, the fatigue life of the alloy is reduced with increasing temperature. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 291
页数:9
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