AUTOMATIC ACCIDENT DETECTION

被引：56

作者：

Fogue, Manuel

Garrido, Piedad ^{[1
]}

Martinez, Francisco J. ^{[1
]}

Cano, Juan-Carlos ^{[2
]}

Calafate, Carlos T.

Manzoni, Pietro

机构：

[1] Univ Zaragoza, Dept Comp & Syst Engn, E-50009 Zaragoza, Spain

[2] IBM Corp, Mfg Div, Valencia, Spain

来源：

IEEE VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY MAGAZINE | 2012年 / 7卷 / 03期

关键词：

COMMUNICATION;

D O I：

10.1109/MVT.2012.2203877

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

The symbiosis between communication technologies and vehicles offers a priceless opportunity to improve assistance to people injured in traffic accidents, providing information about the incident to reduce the response time of emergency services. Determining the required human and material resources more accurately for each particular accident could significantly reduce the number of victims. This article presents a novel system prototype especially designed to detect and provide faster assistance for traffic accidents, thereby minimizing the consequences on the passengers health. The proposed system requires each vehicle to be endowed with an onboard unit (OBU) responsible for detecting and reporting accident situations to an external control unit (CU) that estimates its severity, allocating the necessary resources for the rescue operation. The development of a prototype based on off-the-shelf devices and its validation at the Applus+ IDIADA Automotive Research Corporation facilities show that our system could notably reduce the time needed to alert and deploy the emergency services after an accident takes place. © 2005-2012 IEEE.

引用

页码：90 / 100

页数：11

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