Tristable [n]rotaxanes: from molecular shuttle to molecular cable car

被引:90
作者
Meng, Zheng [1 ,2 ]
Xiang, Jun-Feng [1 ]
Chen, Chuan-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Mol Recognit & Funct, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
INFORMATION RATCHET; TRIAZOLIUM STATION; MACHINES; DRIVEN; SWITCHES; ROTAXANE; MUSCLES; MOTORS; MOTION; CHAIN;
D O I
10.1039/c3sc53295j
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
New tristable [n]rotaxanes (n = 2, 3, 4) were developed based on host-guest interactions, featuring pyromellitic diimide (PmI), anthraquinone (AQ) and N-methyltriazolium (MtA) units as the three kinds of recognition sites and triptycene-derived macrocycle(s) as the moveable part. In the [2]rotaxane molecular shuttle, the states of the macrocycle on different sites can be reversibly and controllably switched using chemical stimuli. The controllable motion mode of the [2]rotaxane molecular shuttle can be extended to its analogous oligorotaxanes, thus creating synchronous behavior for the macrocycles and producing an original visual prototype of artificial molecular machines (AMMs)-molecular cable car.
引用
收藏
页码:1520 / 1525
页数:6
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