Selective Low-Energy Carbon Dioxide Adsorption Using Monodisperse Nitrogen-Rich Hollow Carbon Submicron Spheres

被引:23
作者
Arif, Aditya F. [1 ]
Kobayashi, Yuma [1 ]
Schneider, Elia M. [2 ]
Hess, Samuel C. [2 ]
Balgis, Ratna [1 ]
Izawa, Takafumi [3 ]
Iwasaki, Hideharu [3 ]
Taniguchi, Shuto [1 ]
Ogi, Takashi [1 ]
Okuyama, Kikuo [1 ]
Stark, Wendelin J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem Engn, 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashihiroshima 7398527, Japan
[2] ETH, Inst Chem & Bioengn, Vladimir Prelog Weg 1, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[3] Kuraray Co Ltd, Kurashiki Res Ctr, Battery Mat Res Lab, 2045-1 Sakazu, Kurashiki, Okayama 7100801, Japan
关键词
ORDERED MESOPOROUS CARBON; CO2; CAPTURE; PARTICLES; POLYSTYRENE; RESIN; NANOSPHERES; PERFORMANCE; ROUTE; SIZE;
D O I
10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b01353
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Monodisperse, nitrogen-doped hollow carbon spheres of submicron size were synthesized using hexamethoxymethylmelamine as both a carbon and nitrogen source in a short (1 h) microwave-assisted synthesis. After carbonization at 550 degrees, porous carbon spheres with a remarkably high nitrogen content of 37.1% were obtained, which consisting mainly of highly basic pyridinic moieties. The synthesized hollow spheres exhibited high selectivity for carbon dioxide (CO2) over nitrogen and oxygen gases, with a capture capacity up to 1.56 mmol CO2 g(-1). The low adsorption enthalpy of the synthesized hollow carbon spheres permits good adsorbent regeneration. Evaluation of the feasibility of scaling up shows their potential for large-scale applications.
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 35
页数:6
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