Influence of smoking on HIV infection among HIV-infected Japanese men

被引：2

作者：

Oka, Fukuko ^{[1
]}

Naito, Toshio ^{[1
]}

Oike, Miki ^{[1
]}

Saita, Mizue ^{[1
]}

Inui, Akihiro ^{[1
]}

Uehara, Yuki ^{[1
]}

Mitsuhashi, Kazunori ^{[1
]}

Isonuma, Hiroshi ^{[1
]}

Hisaoka, Teruhiko ^{[1
]}

Shimbo, Takuro ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Juntendo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Gen Med, Bunkyo Ku 2 1 1, Tokyo 1138421, Japan

[2] Int Clin Res Ctr Global Hlth & Med, Dept Clin Res & Informat, Tokyo, Japan

来源：

JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND CHEMOTHERAPY | 2013年 / 19卷 / 03期

关键词：

Smoking; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; Brinkman index; AIDS-defining event; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; TOBACCO SMOKING; RISK-FACTORS; BEHAVIOR; ASSOCIATION; MORTALITY; DISEASE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10156-012-0489-1

中图分类号：

R51 [传染病];

学科分类号：

100401 ;

摘要：

We performed a cross-sectional study that included 100 HIV-infected Japanese men without hemophilia to examine the influence of smoking on HIV infection. History of smoking was obtained using a questionnaire. The percentage of current smokers was 40 % and was the highest (50 %) among men in their forties. The mean Brinkman index (BI, number of cigarettes smoked per day multiplied by years of smoking) was 450. The percentage of patients with a BI a parts per thousand yen600 was significantly higher in patients with an AIDS-defining event than in those without an AIDS-defining event. A BI a parts per thousand yen600 was associated with an AIDS-defining event. Reducing smoking appears to be critical to enhancing disease management efforts in Japanese men with HIV.

引用

页码：542 / 544

页数：3

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