Effect of conductor backing on the line-to-line coupling between parallel coplanar lines

A good estimate of the coupling effect between parallel coplanar waveguide (CPW) lints is important, especially for monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) applications where unnecessary crosstalk between conductors could be a serious problem. This paper shows how these coupling parameters mag be analytically obtained in the presence of the back-fact metallization. Closed-form formulas are developed for evaluating the quasi-TEM characteristic parameters based upon the conformal-mapping method (CMM). Very good agreement is observed between the values produced by these formulas and by a spectral-domain method (SDM).