Temperature Sensor by Using Selectively Filled Photonic Crystal Fiber Sagnac Interferometer

被引:68
作者
Cui, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Shum, Perry Ping [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Dora Juan Juan [3 ]
Wang, Guanghui [4 ]
Humbert, Georges [5 ]
Xuan-Quyen Dinh [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] CINTRA CNRS NTU THALES, Singapore 637553, Singapore
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[3] Agcy Sci Technol & Res, Inst Infocomm Res, Singapore 138632, Singapore
[4] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Elect Engn, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Univ Limoges, CNRS, Xlim UMR 6172, F-87060 Limoges, France
[6] Thales Solut Asia Pte Ltd, Singapore 498788, Singapore
来源
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2012年 / 4卷 / 05期
关键词
Sagnac interferometer; temperature sensor; photonic crystal fiber; selective filling; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2217945
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, we report an optical fiber Sagnac interferometer (OFSI)-based temperature sensor constructed by a selectively filled polarization-maintaining photonic crystal fiber (PM-PCF). The transmission spectrum of the OFSI is in sinusoidal form and is sensitive to temperature. Simulation results predicted a higher sensitivity by selective filling than nonselective filling. In experiments, we used an extremely low-cost process to realize the selective filling. A sensitivity of 2.58 nm/degrees C was achieved with an 11.7-cm-long PM-PCF. The sensitivity dependence on the infiltration length ratio was also investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:1801 / 1808
页数:8
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