The influence of a professional physician network on clinical decision making

被引:14
作者
Cohen, Dikla Agur [1 ]
Levy, Meira [2 ]
Castel, Orit Cohen [1 ]
Karkabi, Khaled [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Ruth & Bruce Rappaport Fac Med, IL-35013 Haifa, Israel
[2] Shenkar Coll Engn & Design, Dept Ind Engn & Management, Ramat Gan, Israel
关键词
Physician professional network; Clinical decision making; Knowledge management; Tacit knowledge; community of practice; SOCIAL NETWORKING;
D O I
10.1016/j.pec.2013.08.012
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the role of physicians' professional networks in decision-making processes. Methods: A professional network was examined in three stages: content analysis and categorization of discussions concerning decision-making processes, in-depth interviews, and a questionnaire. Results: The RAMBAM network has professional as well as social roles. On a professional level, physicians. seek approval of their initial line of reasoning regarding their clinical cases, but will consider other. approaches if such are suggested by persons of professional repute or if answers are based on evidence-based medicine and include referral to a relevant source. On a social level, physicians want to be part of their professional community and share information and experiences. Conclusion: Physicians' professional networks have a social role that is expressed by a feeling of belonging to a community, as well as a professional role of capturing and disseminating medical knowledge during physicians' decision-making processes. Professional networks constitute a unique source of tacit knowledge that extends existing formal knowledge resources. Practice implications: The study can increase physicians' awareness of professional networks as a unique source of tacit knowledge and can assist in the future design of medical professional networks as knowledge resources for medical decision making. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:496 / 503
页数:8
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