Combined effect of PLGA and curcumin on wound healing activity

被引:220
作者
Chereddy, Kiran Kumar [1 ]
Coco, Regis [1 ]
Memvanga, Patrick B. [1 ]
Ucakar, Bernard [1 ]
des Rieux, Anne [1 ]
Vandermeulen, Gaelle [1 ]
Preat, Veronique [1 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Louvain, Louvain Drug Res Inst, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Skin wound healing; Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid); Curcumin; Nanoparticles; Drug delivery; OXYGEN; NANOPARTICLES; LACTATE; RATS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jconrel.2013.07.015
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Wound healing is a complex process involving many interdependent and overlapping sequences of physiological actions. The application of exogenous lactate released from poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) polymer accelerated angiogenesis and wound healing processes. Curcumin is a well-known topical wound healing agent for both normal and diabetic-impaired wounds. Hence, we hypothesized that the PLGA nanoparticles encapsulating curcumin could much potentially accelerate the wound healing. In a full thickness excisional wound healing mouse model, PLGA-curcumin nanoparticles showed a twofold higher wound healing activity compared to that of PLGA or curcumin. Histology and RT-PCR studies confirmed that PLGA-curcumin nanoparticles exhibited higher re-epithelialization, granulation tissue formation and anti-inflammatory potential. PLGA nanoparticles offered various benefits for the encapsulated curcumin like protection from light degradation, enhanced water solubility and showed a sustained release of curcumin over a period of 8 days. In conclusion, we demonstrated the additive effect of lactic acid from PLGA and encapsulated curcumin for the active healing of wounds. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:208 / 215
页数:8
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