Adolescents' involvement in decision-making for pediatric weight management: A multi-centre, qualitative study on perspectives of adolescents and health care providers

被引:14
作者
Kebbe, Maryam [1 ]
Perez, Arnaldo [1 ]
Buchholz, Annick [2 ]
Scott, Shannon D. [3 ]
McHugh, Tara-Leigh E. [4 ]
Richard, Caroline [5 ]
Dyson, Michele P. [1 ]
Ball, Geoff D. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Pediat, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[2] Childrens Hosp Eastern Ontario, Ctr Hlth Act Living, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Alberta, Fac Nursing, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[4] Univ Alberta, Fac Kinesiol Sport & Recreat, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[5] Univ Alberta, Dept Agr Food & Nutr Sci, Edmonton, AB, Canada
关键词
Adolescent; Decision making; Goals; Pediatric obesity; PHYSICIAN COMMUNICATION; PARENTING STYLES; SELF-CARE; PATIENT COMMUNICATION; CHILDRENS COMPETENCE; CHRONIC ILLNESS; OBESITY; CONSENT; INTERVENTION; BEHAVIORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.pec.2019.01.017
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: To explore adolescents' and health care providers' (HCPs) perspectives on adolescents' involvement in decision-making within multidisciplinary clinical care for pediatric weight management. Methods: In this multi-centre, qualitative description study, we purposefully recruited 13-17-year-olds with overweight or obesity and HCPs from two pediatric weight management clinics in Edmonton and Ottawa, Canada. Participants completed one-on-one, in-person, semi-structured interviews (adolescents) or focus groups (HCPs), which were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and managed using NVivo 11. Data were analyzed by two independent researchers using inductive thematic analysis and the congruent methodological approach for group interactions. Results: A total of 19 adolescents and 16 HCPs participated. Three themes were identified in relation to adolescents' decision-making for weight management, including (i) conditions for adolescent involvement, (ii) preferences for adolescent involvement, and (iii) extent of parental involvement. Conclusions: Although adolescents and HCPs positively valued adolescents' involvement in making decisions regarding their weight and health, the extent to which adolescents wished to be involved in the decision-making process varied between individuals and families. Practice Implications: HCPs are encouraged to include adolescents and families in their health services delivery, including consulting individually with adolescents and tailoring care to their expectations regarding decision-making. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1194 / 1202
页数:9
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