A Wideband Conformal End-Fire Antenna Array Mounted on a Large Conducting Cylinder

被引:51
作者
Wang, Ping [1 ,2 ]
Wen, Guangjun [1 ]
Zhang, Haobin [3 ]
Sun, Yuanhua [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Ctr RFIC & Syst Technol, Sch Commun & Informat Engn, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Three Gorges Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Chongqing 404000, Peoples R China
[3] Sci & Technol Elect Informat Control Lab, Chengdu 610036, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
Conformal antenna; end-fire antenna; radome-antenna system; Vivaldi antenna array; ANTIPODAL VIVALDI ANTENNA; SPIRAL ANTENNA;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2013.2259789
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The radiation characteristics of a wideband conformal end-fire antenna array mounted on a large conducting cylinder are investigated in this communication. By employing balanced Vivaldi antenna element, the antenna array has ultra-wide bandwidth, low cross-polarization levels, and wide 3 dB beam-width. It is shown that using a larger antenna height, shorter distance away from the edge of a hollow conducting cylinder, and bigger slant angle of antenna element leads to better end-fire radiation performances. Measured radiation patterns are compared with simulated values and a good agreement is observed. A radome-antenna system is also studied and it is found that the antenna has a larger beam-pointing angle in the H-plane owing to the electromagnetic waves reflected from a dielectric radome surface, while retaining its symmetric pattern in the E-plane. These findings may provide useful insights and guidelines for the design of large radome-antenna systems mounted a cylindrical platform.
引用
收藏
页码:4857 / 4861
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Wideband Planar Patch Antenna Array on Cylindrical Surface [J].
Abbaspour, Maryam ;
Hassani, Hamid R. .
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, 2009, 8 :394-397
[2]   Modified Compact Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna for 4-50-GHz UWB Application [J].
Bai, Jian ;
Shi, Shouyuan ;
Prather, Dennis W. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2011, 59 (04) :1051-1057
[3]  
Bialkowski Marek E., 2009, 2009 Asia Pacific Microwave Conference (APMC 2009), P2482, DOI 10.1109/APMC.2009.5385343
[4]   Balanced Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna With Dielectric Director for Near-Field Microwave Imaging [J].
Bourqui, Jeremie ;
Okoniewski, Michal ;
Fear, Elise C. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2010, 58 (07) :2318-2326
[5]   USE OF EULER-ROTATION ANGLES FOR GENERATING ANTENNA PATTERNS [J].
BURGER, HA .
IEEE ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION MAGAZINE, 1995, 37 (02) :56-63
[6]   Efficient analysis of input impedance and mutual coupling of microstrip antennas mounted on large coated cylinders [J].
Ertürk, VB ;
Rojas, RG .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2003, 51 (04) :739-749
[7]   THEORY OF ANTENNA-ARRAY CONFORMAL TO SURFACES OF REVOLUTION [J].
GOBERT, JF ;
YANG, RFH .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 1974, AP22 (01) :87-91
[8]   Gain and radiation pattern enhancement of balanced antipodal Vivaldi antenna [J].
Kota, K. ;
Shafai, L. .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 2011, 47 (05) :303-U24
[9]   Balanced antipodal Vivaldi antenna for wide bandwidth phased arrays [J].
Langley, JDS ;
Hall, PS ;
Newham, P .
IEE PROCEEDINGS-MICROWAVES ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 1996, 143 (02) :97-102
[10]   A study of the wide-band L-probe fed planar patch antenna mounted on a cylindrical or conical surface [J].
Li, P ;
Lau, KL ;
Luk, KM .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2005, 53 (10) :3385-3389