Highly Sensitive Refractive Index Sensor for Temperature and Salinity Measurement of Seawater

被引:33
作者
Akter, Soniya [1 ]
Ahmed, Kawsar [1 ,2 ]
El-Naggar, Sahar A. [3 ]
Taya, Sofyan A. [4 ]
Nguyen, Truong Khang [5 ,6 ]
Dhasarathan, Vigneswaran [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Mawlana Bhashani Sci & Technol Univ, Dept Informat & Commun Technol, Santosh 1902, Tangail, Peoples R China
[2] Mawlana Bhashani Sci & Technol Univ, Grp Biophotomatix, Santosh 1902, Tangail, Bangladesh
[3] Cairo Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Engn Math & Phys, Giza 12613, Egypt
[4] Islamic Univ Gaza, Phys Dept, Gaza, Palestine
[5] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Inst Computat Sci, Div Computat Phys, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
[6] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Elect & Elect Engn, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
来源
OPTIK | 2020年 / 216卷
关键词
PCF; Salinity; Temperature; FEM; Refractive Index; SURFACE-PLASMON RESONANCE; PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2020.164901
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
This article proposed a dual-core microstructure optical sensor based on Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) for measuring the temperature and salinity sensitivity. The smallest hole is injected with seawater as an analyze core which is sensitive to temperature and concentration of seawater. Simulation is done using the Finite Element Method (FEM) that shows comparatively highly sensitive records. For various concentration levels, the maximum salinity sensitivity in the refractive index is 11111.11 nm/RIU and maximum salinity sensitivity in percentage is 2000 pm/%. Varying the temperature the maximum temperature sensitivity in the refractive index is found as 20000 nm/RIU and the maximum temperature sensitivity in degree Celsius is found at 1000 pm/degrees C. For obtaining a better result, the concentration is varying from 0% to 70% when the refractive indices are 1.3176-1.3302 RIU and the temperature is varying from 0 degrees C to 60 degrees C when the refractive indices are 1.3288-1.3209 RIU. The outcomes indicate the proposed sensor as a strong candidate in the field of optical sensing.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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