Validity of the DSM-5 Levels of Personality Functioning Scale-Self Report

被引:100
作者
Hopwood, Christopher J. [1 ]
Good, Evan W. [2 ]
Morey, Leslie C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Psychol, 135 Young Hall,One Shields Ave, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Psychol, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Psychol, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
关键词
INTERPERSONAL PROBLEMS; ALTERNATIVE MODEL; SEVERITY INDEXES; 5-FACTOR MODEL; PART I; DISORDER; INVENTORY; CLASSIFICATION; DIAGNOSIS; PATHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1080/00223891.2017.1420660
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
In this study we examined the structure, reliability, and validity of the Levels of Personality Functioning Scale-Self Report (LPFS-SR) in 3 large community samples. The LPFS-SR is a questionnaire with content that corresponds directly to the DSM-5 alternative model of personality disorders, Criterion A. We found that the LPFS-SR was highly reliable across a brief retest interval. LPFS-SR scores correlated substantially with a wide range of maladaptive personality traits, personality disorder constructs, and interpersonal problems. The LPFS-SR did not correlate as strongly with aspects of personality with less clear relations to distress and dysfunction. Data further support that identity, self-direction, intimacy, and empathy components of the LPFS-SR can be characterized by a single factor and have similar correlations with criterion variables, consistent with the hypothesis that DSM-5 Criterion A is a relatively homogeneous construct. Overall, these results support the validity of the LPFS-SR, highlight important issues in assessing personality pathology, and point toward novel avenues for research on personality disorder classification.
引用
收藏
页码:650 / 659
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   Progress in understanding personality functioning in light of the DSM-5 and ICD-11 [J].
Ma, Dandan ;
Wang, Yufei ;
Wei, Jing ;
Cao, Jinya .
ASIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2024, 102
[22]   Criterion A: Level of Personality Functioning in the Alternative DSM-5 Model for Personality Disorders [J].
Morey, Leslie C. ;
McCredie, Morgan N. ;
Bender, Donna S. ;
Skodol, Andrew E. .
PERSONALITY DISORDERS-THEORY RESEARCH AND TREATMENT, 2022, 13 (04) :305-315
[23]   The Personality Inventory for DSM-5: Psychometric Evidence of Validity and Reliability-Updates [J].
Barchi-Ferreira, Ana Maria ;
Osorio, Flavia L. .
HARVARD REVIEW OF PSYCHIATRY, 2020, 28 (04) :225-237
[24]   Changes in the Conceptualization of Personality Disorder: The DSM-5 Debacle [J].
Widiger, Thomas A. .
CLINICAL SOCIAL WORK JOURNAL, 2013, 41 (02) :163-167
[25]   Interrater Reliability of the Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-5 Alternative Model of Personality Disorders Module i: Level of Personality Functioning Scale [J].
Christensen, Tore Buer ;
Paap, Muirne C. S. ;
Arnesen, Marianne ;
Koritzinsky, Karoline ;
Nysaeter, Tor-Erik ;
Eikenaes, Ingeborg ;
Selvik, Sara Germans ;
Walther, Kristoffer ;
Torgersen, Svenn ;
Bender, Donna S. ;
Skodol, Andrew E. ;
Kvarstein, Elfrida ;
Pedersen, Geir ;
Hummelen, Benjamin .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY ASSESSMENT, 2018, 100 (06) :630-641
[26]   Conceptions of Narcissism and the DSM-5 Pathological Personality Traits [J].
Wright, Aidan G. C. ;
Pincus, Aaron L. ;
Thomas, Katherine M. ;
Hopwood, Christopher J. ;
Markon, Kristian E. ;
Krueger, Robert F. .
ASSESSMENT, 2013, 20 (03) :339-352
[27]   The Latent Structure of Personality Functioning: Investigating Criterion A From the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders in DSM-5 [J].
Zimmermann, Johannes ;
Boehnke, Jan R. ;
Eschstruth, Rhea ;
Mathews, Alessa ;
Wenzel, Kristin ;
Leising, Daniel .
JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2015, 124 (03) :532-548
[28]   Schema therapy conceptualization of personality functioning and traits in ICD-11 and DSM-5 [J].
Bach, Bo ;
Bernstein, David P. .
CURRENT OPINION IN PSYCHIATRY, 2019, 32 (01) :38-49
[29]   Personality Disorders in DSM-5 [J].
Shedler, Jonathan ;
Beck, Aaron ;
Fonagy, Peter ;
Gabbard, Glen O. ;
Gunderson, John ;
Kernberg, Otto ;
Michels, Robert ;
Westen, Drew .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 2010, 167 (09) :1026-1028
[30]   Personality disorders in DSM-5 [J].
Guelfi, Julien Daniel .
ANNALES MEDICO-PSYCHOLOGIQUES, 2014, 172 (08) :667-670