R-VERTICAL-BAR;
JAPANESE ADULTS;
PERCEPTION;
DISCRIMINATION;
D O I:
10.1121/10.0001758
中图分类号:
O42 [声学];
学科分类号:
070206 ;
082403 ;
摘要:
This study examined the acoustic characteristics of American English liquids /(sic)/, /l/, and /(sic)l/ produced by 14 adult learners of English (L2) and 13 native speakers of English. Several temporal and spectral measures were examined, including a novel measure to describe the relative timing of the maximum constriction during liquid production. The results indicated that L2 speakers rely more on duration contrasts to distinguish the three liquids than spectral contrasts. Reduced spectral differences among the liquids in L2 speakers are discussed concerning the influence of the native language of L2 speakers. (C) 2020 Acoustical Society of America
机构:
Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Filol Anglesa & Germanistica, Fac Filosofia & Lletres, Campus UAB 08193, Bellaterra, SpainUniv Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Filol Anglesa & Germanistica, Fac Filosofia & Lletres, Campus UAB 08193, Bellaterra, Spain
Gorba, Celia
Cebrian, Juli
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机构:
Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Filol Anglesa & Germanistica, Fac Filosofia & Lletres, Campus UAB 08193, Bellaterra, SpainUniv Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Filol Anglesa & Germanistica, Fac Filosofia & Lletres, Campus UAB 08193, Bellaterra, Spain
机构:
Charles Univ Prague, Inst Phonet, Nam Jana Palacha 1-2, Prague 1, Czech Republic
Univ Ljubljana, Fac Educ, Ljubljana, SloveniaCharles Univ Prague, Inst Phonet, Nam Jana Palacha 1-2, Prague 1, Czech Republic
Kocjancic, Tanja
Boril, Tomas
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机构:
Charles Univ Prague, Inst Phonet, Nam Jana Palacha 1-2, Prague 1, Czech RepublicCharles Univ Prague, Inst Phonet, Nam Jana Palacha 1-2, Prague 1, Czech Republic
Boril, Tomas
Hofmann, Susanna
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h-index: 0
机构:
Charles Univ Prague, Scandinavian Studies, Prague, Czech RepublicCharles Univ Prague, Inst Phonet, Nam Jana Palacha 1-2, Prague 1, Czech Republic
机构:
Hanyang Univ, Hanyang Inst Phonet & Cognit Sci Language, Dept English Language & Literature, Seoul, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Hanyang Inst Phonet & Cognit Sci Language, Dept English Language & Literature, Seoul, South Korea
Du, Ziqian
Kim, Sahyang
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h-index: 0
机构:
Hongik Univ, Dept English Educ, Seoul, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Hanyang Inst Phonet & Cognit Sci Language, Dept English Language & Literature, Seoul, South Korea
Kim, Sahyang
Cho, Taehong
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h-index: 0
机构:
Hanyang Univ, Hanyang Inst Phonet & Cognit Sci Language, Dept English Language & Literature, Seoul, South KoreaHanyang Univ, Hanyang Inst Phonet & Cognit Sci Language, Dept English Language & Literature, Seoul, South Korea
机构:
Konkuk Univ, Dept English Language & Literature, 120 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 05029, South KoreaKonkuk Univ, Dept English Language & Literature, 120 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 05029, South Korea
Doan, Thi Lan Anh
Oh, Eunhae
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机构:
Konkuk Univ, Dept English Language & Literature, 120 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 05029, South KoreaKonkuk Univ, Dept English Language & Literature, 120 Neungdong Ro, Seoul 05029, South Korea