Synthesis of Enantiopure 3-Hydroxypiperidines from Sulfinyl Dienyl Amines by Diastereoselective Intramolecular Cyclization and [2,3]-Sigmatropic Rearrangement

被引:14
作者
Simal, Carmen [1 ]
Bates, Robert H. [1 ]
Urena, Mercedes [1 ]
Gimenez, Irene [1 ]
Koutsou, Christina [1 ]
Infantes, Lourdes [2 ]
Fernandez de la Pradilla, Roberto [1 ]
Viso, Alma [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Quim Organ Gen, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Quim Fis Rocasolano, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
DIRECTED ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; AZA-MICHAEL REACTION; DIELS-ALDER REACTIONS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; ALLYLIC SULFOXIDES; 3-SUBSTITUTED PIPERIDINES; SUBSTITUTED PIPERIDINES; ABSOLUTE-CONFIGURATION; 4+2 CYCLOADDITIONS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.5b01307
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The highly diastereoselective base-promoted intramolecular cyclization of a variety of enantiopure sulfinyl dienyl amines provides novel sulfinyl tetrahydropyridines that are readily converted to 3-hydroxy tetrahydropyridines via sigmatropic rearrangement. The influence of N- and C- substituents on the process has been studied. Procedures to shorten the sequence such as the tandem cyclization followed by [2,3] -sigmatropic rearrangement, as well as cyclization of the free amine, under Boc- or ArSO- deprotection conditions have been examined. Good to excellent levels of selectivity are generally observed for the reported transformations (dr: 75/25 to >98/2). A novel protocol to access substituted amino dienyl sulfoxides is also reported.
引用
收藏
页码:7674 / 7692
页数:19
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