Pool boiling characteristics of low concentration nanofluids

被引:305
作者
Kwark, Sang M. [1 ]
Kumar, Ratan [1 ]
Moreno, Gilberto [1 ]
Yoo, Jaisuk [2 ]
You, Seung M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Arlington, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Arlington, TX 76019 USA
[2] Ajou Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Suwon 441749, South Korea
关键词
Nanofluid boiling; Nanoparticle deposition; Critical heat flux; Contact angle; Wettability; HEAT-TRANSFER; NANO-FLUIDS; SURFACE; WATER; FLUX;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2009.11.018
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The pool boiling behavior of low concentration nanofluids (<= 1 g/l) was experimentally studied over a flat heater at 1 atm. Boiling of nanofluids produces a thin nanoparticle film, on the heater surface, which in turn is believed to increase the critical heat flux. The present study also indicates that the nanoparticle deposition results in transient characteristics in the nucleate boiling heat transfer. Finally, this study investigates possible causes responsible for the deposition of nanoparticle on the heater surface. Experimental evidence shows that microlayer evaporation, during nanofluid boiling, is responsible for the nanoparticle coating formed on the heater surfaces. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:972 / 981
页数:10
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   BOILING FROM SMALL CYLINDERS [J].
BAKHRU, N ;
LIENHARD, JH .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 1972, 15 (11) :2011-+
[2]  
Bang I.C., 2008, J POWER ENERGY SYSTE, V2, P340, DOI [10.1299/jpes.2.340, DOI 10.1299/JPES.2.340]
[3]   Boiling heat transfer performance and phenomena of Al2O3-water nano-fluids from a plain surface in a pool [J].
Bang, IC ;
Chang, SH .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2005, 48 (12) :2407-2419
[4]  
Carey VP, 2020, Liquid-vapor Phase-change Phenomena: An Introduction to the Thermophysics of Vaporization and Condensation Processes in Heat Transfer Equipment. Series in chemical and mechanical engineering
[5]   Nanofluid boiling: The effect of surface wettability [J].
Coursey, Johnathan S. ;
Kim, Jungho .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND FLUID FLOW, 2008, 29 (06) :1577-1585
[6]   Survey on nucleate pool boiling of nanofluids: the effect of particle size relative to roughness [J].
Das, Sarit K. ;
Narayan, G. Prakash ;
Baby, Anoop K. .
JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH, 2008, 10 (07) :1099-1108
[7]   Pool boiling of nano-fluids on horizontal narrow tubes [J].
Das, SK ;
Putra, N ;
Roetzel, W .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIPHASE FLOW, 2003, 29 (08) :1237-1247
[8]   Pool boiling characteristics of nano-fluids [J].
Das, SK ;
Putra, N ;
Roetzel, W .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2003, 46 (05) :851-862
[9]   Enhanced thermal conductivity through the development of nanofluids [J].
Eastman, JA ;
Choi, US ;
Li, S ;
Thompson, LJ ;
Lee, S .
NANOPHASE AND NANOCOMPOSITE MATERIALS II, 1997, 457 :3-11
[10]   Experimental study of the characteristics and mechanism of pool boiling CHF enhancement using nanofluids [J].
Kim, Hyungdae ;
Kim, Moohwan .
HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2009, 45 (07) :991-998