Pediatric Headache: An Overview

被引:35
作者
Langdon, Raquel [1 ]
DiSabella, Marc T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Childrens Natl Med Ctr, Ctr Neurosci & Behav Hlth, Washington, DC 20010 USA
关键词
IDIOPATHIC INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; PSEUDOTUMOR CEREBRI SYNDROME; MEDICATION-OVERUSE HEADACHE; TRAUMATIC BRAIN-INJURY; QUALITY STANDARDS SUBCOMMITTEE; TENSION-TYPE HEADACHE; ACADEMY-OF-NEUROLOGY; POSTTRAUMATIC HEADACHES; DIAGNOSTIC-CRITERIA; DOUBLE-BLIND;
D O I
10.1016/j.cppeds.2017.01.002
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Headache represents the most common neurologic disorder in the general population including children and is increasingly being recognized as a major source of morbidity in youth related to missed school days and activities. In this article, we take a holistic approach to the child presenting with headache with a focus on the detailed headache history, physical and neurologic examinations, and diagnostic evaluation of these patients. Clinical presentations and classification schema of multiple primary and secondary headache types in children are discussed using the International Headache Criteria (IHCD-3) as a guide, and a summary provided of the various treatment modalities employed for pediatric headache including lifestyle modifications, behavioral techniques, and abortive and preventive medications.
引用
收藏
页码:44 / 65
页数:22
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