Rrm2b deletion causes mitochondrial metabolic defects in renal tubules

被引:11
作者
Chen, Yi-Fan [1 ]
Lin, I-Hsuan [2 ]
Guo, Yu-Ru [3 ]
Chiu, Wei-Jun [1 ]
Wu, Mai-Szu [4 ,5 ]
Jia, Wei [6 ]
Yen, Yun [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med Sci & Technol, PhD Program ForTranslat Med, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
[2] Taipei Med Univ, TMU Res Ctr Canc Translat Med, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
[3] Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med Sci & Technol, PhD Program Canc Biol & Drug Discovery, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
[4] Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
[5] Taipei Med Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Nephrol, Shuang Ho Hosp, New Taipei 23561, Taiwan
[6] Univ Hawaii, Canc Ctr, Canc Biol Program, Honolulu, HI 96813 USA
关键词
HUMAN RIBONUCLEOTIDE REDUCTASE; DEVELOPING KIDNEY; REDOX PROPERTY; RAT-LIVER; P53R2; GENE; FAILURE; CANCER; REPAIR; CELLS;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-019-49663-3
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Renal diseases impose considerable health and economic burdens on health systems worldwide, and there is a lack of efficient methods for the prevention and treatment due to their complexity and heterogeneity. Kidneys are organs with a high demand for energy produced by mitochondria, in which Rrm2b has critical functions as reported. The Rrm2b kidney-specific knockout mice we generated exhibited age-dependent exacerbated features, including mitochondria! dysfunction and increased oxidative stress; additionally, resulted in severe disruption of mitochondria-related metabolism. Rrm2b is vital not only to supply dNTPs for DNA replication and repair, but also to maintain structural integrity and metabolic homeostasis in mitochondria. Thence, Rrm2b deletion might induce chronic kidney defects in mice. This model can facilitate exploration of novel mechanisms and targeted therapies in the kidney diseases and has important translational and clinical implications.
引用
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页数:12
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