Quantum semantics of text perception

被引:16
作者
Surov, Ilya A. [1 ]
Semenenko, E. [1 ]
Platonov, A. V. [1 ]
Bessmertny, I. A. [1 ]
Galofaro, F. [2 ]
Toffano, Z. [3 ]
Khrennikov, A. Yu. [4 ]
Alodjants, A. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] ITMO Univ, St Petersburg 197101, Russia
[2] Italy Free Univ Bozen, Politecn Milano, I-39100 Bolzano, Italy
[3] Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS, UMR8506, Lab Signaux & Syst L2S, Paris, France
[4] Linnaeus Univ, Int Ctr Math Modeling Phys & Cognit Sci, S-35195 Vaxjo, Sweden
关键词
BIG DATA; SYSTEMS; ENTANGLEMENT; LANGUAGE; COMPLEMENTARITY; REPRESENTATION; PSYCHOLOGY; BRAIN; MODEL; QBISM;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-021-83490-9
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The paper presents quantum model of subjective text perception based on binary cognitive distinctions corresponding to words of natural language. The result of perception is quantum cognitive state represented by vector in the qubit Hilbert space. Complex-valued structure of the quantum state space extends the standard vector-based approach to semantics, allowing to account for subjective dimension of human perception in which the result is constrained, but not fully predetermined by input information. In the case of two distinctions, the perception model generates a two-qubit state, entanglement of which quantifies semantic connection between the corresponding words. This two-distinction perception case is realized in the algorithm for detection and measurement of semantic connectivity between pairs of words. The algorithm is experimentally tested with positive results. The developed approach to cognitive modeling unifies neurophysiological, linguistic, and psychological descriptions in a mathematical and conceptual structure of quantum theory, extending horizons of machine intelligence.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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