Structural, morphological and magnetic properties of NiFe2O4 nano-particles

被引:137
作者
Alarifi, A. [1 ]
Deraz, N. M. [1 ,2 ]
Shaban, S. [3 ]
机构
[1] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Phys Chem, Lab Surface Chem & Catalysis, Cairo, Egypt
[3] EPRI, Refining Div, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
IR; SEM; TEM; M-s; Hc; Density; Crystallite size; Ni-ferrite; NICKEL FERRITE; CATION DISTRIBUTION; SPIN DISORDER; NANOPARTICLES; DECOMPOSITION; TEMPERATURE; BEHAVIOR; COBALT; COPPER; PURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2009.06.192
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
NiFe2O4 nano-particles were synthesized by a simple and cost-effective method using Ni and Fe nitrates and glycine. Significant effect of the ratio between glycine and nitrates on the physical parameters like crystalline phase, crystallite size, and particle size, lattice constant and magnetic properties of the nano-particles has been investigated. The X-ray diffraction, IR and selected-area electron diffraction results indicated that the synthesized nickel ferrite particles have the nanometer size and inverse spinel structure. Room temperature magnetization results showed a ferromagnetic behavior of the NiFe2O4 nano-particles, with saturation specific magnetization values in the range of 2.387-57 emu/g at 15 kOe. The corecivity of the NiFe2O4 nano-powders changed from 65.58 to 148.8 Oe according to the change in the ratio between glycine and nitrates. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:501 / 506
页数:6
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