Epidemiological and Public Health Significance of Toxoplasma gondii Infection in Wild Rabbits and Hares: 2010-2020

被引：27

作者：

Almeria, Sonia ^{[1
]}

Murata, Fernando H. A. ^{[2
]}

Cerqueira-Cezar, Camila K. ^{[2
]}

Kwok, Oliver C. H. ^{[2
]}

Shipley, Alicia ^{[3
]}

Dubey, Jitender P. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] US FDA, Ctr Food Safety & Appl Nutr CFSAN, Off Appl Res & Safety Assessment OARSA, 8301 Muirkirk Rd, Laurel, MD 20708 USA

[2] ARS, Anim Parasit Dis Lab, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA

[3] Univ Maryland, Joint Inst Food Safety & Appl Nutr, College Pk, MD 20740 USA

来源：

MICROORGANISMS | 2021年 / 9卷 / 03期

关键词：

Toxoplasma gondii; hares; rabbits; last decade; review; NEOSPORA-CANINUM INFECTION; EUROPEAN BROWN HARES; DOMESTIC RABBITS; ENCEPHALITOZOON-CUNICULI; ORYCTOLAGUS-CUNICULUS; RISK-FACTORS; SEROPREVALENCE; PREVALENCE; ANTIBODIES; RESPONSES;

D O I：

10.3390/microorganisms9030597

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis of global distribution, and Toxoplasma gondii infections are common in humans and animals worldwide. Hares and rabbits are important small game species, and their meat is consumed by humans in many countries. Demand for rabbit meat for human consumption is increasing; therefore, toxoplasmosis in rabbits and hares is of epidemiological significance. Viable T. gondii has been isolated from rabbits. The present review summarizes worldwide information on the seroprevalence, parasitological investigations, clinical cases, isolation, and genetic diversity of T. gondii in wild rabbits, free domestic rabbits, hares, and other rabbits from 2010 to 2020. Differences in prevalence, susceptibility, genetic variants, and clinical implications of T. gondii infection in rabbits and hares are discussed. This review will be of interest to biologists, parasitologists, veterinarians, and public health workers. Additional studies are needed to increase our knowledge of genetic variants and the population structure of T. gondii in rabbits and hares and to understand the differences in susceptibility to T. gondii in hares in different areas.

引用

页码：1 / 12

页数：12

共 45 条

[1]

Abou Elez Rasha M M, 2017, Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports, V8, P133, DOI 10.1016/j.vprsr.2017.02.009

[2]

Almeria S., IN PRESS, P2021

[3] Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in domestic rabbits in Durango State, Mexico [J].

Alvarado-Esquivel, Cosme ;

Alvarado-Esquivel, Domingo ;

Villena, I. ;

Dubey, J. P. .

PREVENTIVE VETERINARY MEDICINE, 2013, 111 (3-4) :325-328

[4] Seroprevalence of Antibodies to Encephalitozoon cuniculi and Toxoplasma gondii in Farmed Domestic Rabbits in Egypt [J].

Ashmawy, K. I. ;

Abuakkada, S. S. ;

Awad, A. M. .

ZOONOSES AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2011, 58 (05) :357-364

[5] Molecular and biological characteristics of Toxoplasma gondii isolates from wildlife in France [J].

Aubert, D. ;

Ajzenberg, D. ;

Richomme, C. ;

Gilot-Fromont, E. ;

Terrier, M. E. ;

de Gevigney, C. ;

Game, Y. ;

Maillard, D. ;

Gibert, P. ;

Darde, M. L. ;

Villena, I. .

VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2010, 171 (3-4) :346-349

[6]

Bacigalupe D., 2011, P 23 INT C WORLD ASS, P345

[7] Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in European brown hares in the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Austria [J].

Bartova, Eva ;

Sedlak, Kamil ;

Treml, Frantisek ;

Holko, Ivan ;

Literak, Ivan .

VETERINARY PARASITOLOGY, 2010, 171 (1-2) :155-158

[8] Population structure of Toxoplasma gondii in Argentina [J].

Bernstein, Mariana ;

Pardini, Lais ;

More, Gaston ;

Unzaga, Juan M. ;

Su, Chunlei ;

Venturini, Maria C. .

INFECTION GENETICS AND EVOLUTION, 2018, 65 :72-79

[9] PCR Detection of Toxoplasma gondii in European Wild Rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) from Portugal [J].

Coelho, Catarina ;

Vieira-Pinto, Madalena ;

Vilares, Anabela ;

Gargate, Maria Joao ;

Rodrigues, Manuela ;

Cardoso, Luis ;

Lopes, Ana Patricia .

MICROORGANISMS, 2020, 8 (12) :1-7

[10] Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in Tolai Hares (Lepus tolai) Intended for Human Consumption in China: Seroprevalence, DNA Detection, and Genotyping [J].

Cong, Wei ;

Zhou, Chun-Xue ;

Chen, Long ;

Zou, Yang ;

Wang, Wei-Li ;

Meng, Qing-Feng ;

Qian, Ai-Dong .

FOODBORNE PATHOGENS AND DISEASE, 2018, 15 (09) :544-547

← 1 2 3 4 5 →