Effect of High-Dose Antimicrobials on Biofilm Growth of Achromobacter Species Isolated from Cystic Fibrosis Patients

被引:15
作者
Tom, Sean K. [1 ]
Yau, Yvonne C. W. [2 ]
Beaudoin, Trevor [1 ]
LiPuma, John J. [3 ]
Waters, Valerie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Hosp Sick Children, Dept Pediat, Div Infect Dis, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Hosp Sick Children, Dept Pediat Lab Med, Div Microbiol, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada
[3] Univ Michigan, Sch Med, Dept Pediat & Communicable Dis, Ann Arbor, MI USA
关键词
SUSCEPTIBILITY; XYLOSOXIDANS;
D O I
10.1128/AAC.02240-15
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
MICs and biofilm inhibitory concentrations (BICs) were measured for 68 cystic fibrosis (CF) Achromobacter isolates for amikacin, aztreonam, colistin, levofloxacin, and tobramycin. With the exception of colistin and levofloxacin, the remaining antibiotics had MIC(90)s, BICs at which 50% of the isolates were susceptible (BIC(50)s), and BICs at which 90% of the isolates were susceptible (BIC(90)s) equal to or above the highest concentrations tested. In a biofilm model, tobramycin was able to significantly increase killing of bacterial cells compared to controls, for intermediate-resistant strains only, at concentrations of 1,000 and 2,000 mu g/ml.
引用
收藏
页码:650 / 652
页数:3
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