Direct asymmetric aldol reactions of glycine Schiff base with aldehydes catalyzed by chiral quaternary ammonium salts

被引:0
|
作者
Ooi, T [1 ]
Taniguchi, M [1 ]
Kameda, M [1 ]
Maruoka, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
关键词
aldol reactions; amino acids; asymmetric synthesis; phase-transfer catalysis; Schiff bases;
D O I
10.1002/1521-3773(20021202)41:23<4542::AID-ANIE4542>3.0.CO;2-3
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A practical and environmentally benign chemical process for the synthesis of optically active β-hydroxy-α-amino acids involves the reaction of an aldehyde, glycine Schiff base 2, in the presence of catalytic N-spiro chiral quaternary ammonium bromide 1, The cross-aldol product 3 is obtained with excellent stereochemical control (see scheme; a) (R,R)-1 (2 mol%), toluene/aqueous NaOH (1 %), 0°C, 2 h; b) HCl (1N)/THF).
引用
收藏
页码:4542 / +
页数:4
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