Efficient routeing in Poisson small-world networks

被引:16
作者
Draief, M.
Ganesh, A.
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Stat Lab, Ctr Math Sci, Cambridge CB3 0WB, England
[2] Microsoft Res, Cambridge CB3 0FB, England
关键词
small world; routeing;
D O I
10.1239/jap/1158784938
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
In a recent paper, Kleinberg (2000) considered a small-world network model consisting of a d-dimensional lattice augmented with shortcuts. The probability of a shortcut being present between two points decays as a power, r(-alpha), of the distance, r, between them. Kleinberg showed that greedy routeing is efficient if alpha = d and that there is no efficient decentralised routeing algorithm if alpha not equal d. The results were extended to a continuum model by Franceschetti and Meester (2003). In our work, we extend the result to more realistic models constructed from a Poisson point process wherein each point is connected to all its neighbours within some fixed radius, and possesses random shortcuts to more distant nodes as described above.
引用
收藏
页码:678 / 686
页数:9
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