Measure Solutions for Some Models in Population Dynamics

被引:43
作者
Canizo, Jose A. [1 ]
Carrillo, Jose A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Cuadrado, Silvia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Matemat, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
[2] ICREA, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Math, London SW7 2AZ, England
关键词
Population dynamics; Selection-mutation; Measure solutions; Transport distances; PHENOTYPE EVOLUTION; ADAPTIVE DYNAMICS; MUTATION; DISTRIBUTIONS; FORMULATION; SPACE;
D O I
10.1007/s10440-012-9758-3
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We give a direct proof of well-posedness of solutions to general selection-mutation and structured population models with measures as initial data. This is motivated by the fact that some stationary states of these models are measures and not L (1) functions, so the measures are a more natural space to study their dynamics. Our techniques are based on distances between measures appearing in optimal transport and common arguments involving Picard iterations. These tools provide a simplification of previous approaches and are applicable or adaptable to a wide variety of models in population dynamics.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 156
页数:16
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